Replacement Interval Guide
- Ford recommend:
- →2005:
- Replacement every 150,000 miles or 10 years (tensioner pulley & guide pulley must also be replaced).
- 2005→:
- Replacement every 125,000 miles or 10 years (tensioner pulley & guide pulley must also be replaced).
- The previous use and service history of the vehicle must always be taken into account.
Check For Engine Damage
CAUTION: This engine has been identified as an INTERFERENCE engine in which the possibility of valve-to-piston damage in the event of a timing belt failure is MOST LIKELY to occur. A compression check of all cylinders should be performed before removing the cylinder head.
Repair Times – hrs
Remove & install: | |
---|---|
Focus | 2,30 |
Focus C-MAX/C-MAX | 2,40 |
Special Tools
- Camshaft sprocket locking tool – Ford No.303-735.
- Flywheel timing pin – Ford No.303-1059.
- Flywheel locking tool – Ford No.303-393.
- Flywheel locking tool adaptor – Ford No.303-393-01.
Special Precautions
- Disconnect battery earth lead.
- DO NOT turn crankshaft or camshaft when timing belt removed.
- Remove glow plugs to ease turning engine.
- Turn engine in normal direction of rotation (unless otherwise stated).
- DO NOT turn engine via camshaft or other sprockets.
- Observe all tightening torques.
Removal
- Raise and support front of vehicle.
- Remove:
- Brake fluid reservoir from plenum chamber cover (if necessary). DO NOT disconnect hoses.
- Windscreen wiper arms.
- Plenum chamber cover.
- Engine top cover.
- Coolant expansion tank. DO NOT disconnect hoses.
- Engine undershield.
- Auxiliary drive belt.
- Starter motor.
- Support engine.
- Remove:
- RH engine mounting.
- Timing belt upper cover [1] .
- Turn crankshaft clockwise to TDC on No.1 cylinder. Ensure camshaft sprocket timing hole at 4 o’clock position [2] .NOTE: No.1 cylinder nearest to flywheel.
- Fit:
- Camshaft sprocket locking tool [3] . Tool No.303-735.
- Flywheel timing pin [4] . Tool No.303-1059.
- Flywheel locking tool [5] . Tool Nos.303-393/01.
- Remove:
- Crankshaft pulley bolt [6] .
- Crankshaft pulley [7] .
- Disconnect crankshaft position (CKP) sensor multi-plug.
- Remove:
- Crankshaft position (CKP) sensor.
- Timing belt lower cover [8] .
- Reluctor [9] .NOTE: Ensure reluctor is not damaged.
- Tensioner pulley bolt [10] .
- Tensioner pulley.
- RH engine mounting bracket.
- Guide pulley.
- Timing belt.
Installation
NOTE: DO NOT refit used belt. Engine must be COLD when installing belt.
- Ensure flywheel timing pin located correctly [4] .
- Ensure flywheel locked with tool [5] .
- Ensure camshaft sprocket locking tool located correctly [3] .
- Fit:
- New guide pulley.
- RH engine mounting bracket. Tightening torque: 56 Nm.
- Timing belt.
NOTE: Ensure arrow on belt faces direction of rotation.
- Fit new tensioner pulley. Finger tighten bolt [10] .
- Ensure belt is taut between sprockets.
- Turn tensioner pulley anti-clockwise until pointer in position as shown [11] . Use Allen key [12] .NOTE: Tensioner pointer to left of notch in baseplate [13] .
- Tighten tensioner pulley bolt [10] . Tightening torque: 21 Nm.
- Install:
- Reluctor [9] .NOTE: Ensure reluctor is not damaged.
- Crankshaft pulley [7] .
- Crankshaft pulley bolt [6] . Use old bolt.
- Tighten crankshaft pulley bolt [6] . Tightening torque: 50 Nm.
- Remove:
- Flywheel timing pin [4] .
- Camshaft sprocket locking tool [3] .
- Flywheel locking tool [5] .
- Turn crankshaft slowly four turns clockwise.
- Ensure camshaft sprocket timing hole at 4 o’clock position [2] .
- Fit:
- Flywheel timing pin [4] .
- Flywheel locking tool [5] .
- Ensure camshaft sprocket locking tool can be inserted [3] .
- If locking tool cannot be inserted: Repeat installation procedure.
- Remove:
- Crankshaft pulley bolt [6] .
- Crankshaft pulley [7] .
- Reluctor [9] .
NOTE: Ensure reluctor is not damaged.
- Hold tensioner pulley. Use Allen key [12] .
- Slacken tensioner pulley bolt [10] .
- Turn tensioner pulley until pointer aligned with notch [14] & [15] .
- Tighten tensioner pulley bolt [10] . Tightening torque: 21 Nm.
- Install:
- Reluctor [9] .NOTE: Ensure reluctor is not damaged.
- Timing belt lower cover [8] .
- Crankshaft pulley [7] .
- Crankshaft pulley bolt [6] .
- Tighten crankshaft pulley bolt [6] . Use new bolt. Tightening torque: 70 Nm + 62°.
- Remove:
- Flywheel timing pin [4] .
- Camshaft sprocket locking tool [3] .
- Flywheel locking tool [5] .
- Install components in reverse order of removal.NOTE: If battery has been disconnected, re-initialization of window motors may be required.